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Think not of those who are
slain in God's way as dead. Nay, they live,
finding their sustenance in the presence of their
Lord. Holy Quran (3:169)
The events of Karbala reflect the collision of the
good versus the evil, the virtuous versus the
wicked, and the collision of Imam Hussain (the
head of virtue) versus Yazid (the head of
impiety). Imam Hussain (pbuh) was a revolutionary
person, a righteous man, the religious authority,
the Imam of Muslim Ummah (nation). As the
representative of his grandfather Prophet Muhammad
(pbuh), Imam Hussain's main concern was to
safeguard and protect Islam and guide fellow
Muslims. On the other hand, the staying power of
the rulers (Muawiya and his son Yazid) depended
solely on the might of the sword. They used brute
force to rule over the Muslim empire even by all
possible illicit means.
The mission of Imam Hussain (pbuh) is distinctly
unique, political and religious revolutionary
movement in the history of World. His was a
tremendous undertaking which still reverberates
throughout the Muslim nation. He has been a
propelling force and a seminal element in events
throughout Islamic history, particularly in the
sphere of Jihad (the holy struggle in the way of
Almighty God). Imam Hussain's example has remained
vividly alive for generations and centuries. His
uprising, movement and ideals still have a deep
impact on the conscience and awareness of the
Muslim empire.
The Holy Prophet (pbuh) is reported to have said:
"The best of Jihad is that of a word of right
spoken to an unjust ruler."
Imam Hussain (pbuh) witnessed the deteriorating
political and social situation and clearly
recognized that the general policy of the
authorities did not abide with Islamic principles.
He was aware of the Ummah's numerous and painful
afflictions, and was determined to exercise his
religious duty, being the duly sanctioned leader &
central figure capable of restoring Islamic
values. Thus he rose. His revolt is rich in
lessons and divinely inspired attitudes. Imam
Hussain (pbuh) embodied the sacrifice of self,
money, family, social status and the challenge to
terror and cruelty. He patiently traversed
hundreds of miles, moving both night and day. The
epic protest he engendered came at the most
critical political juncture. In fact, the
Prophet's grandson had vowed to sacrifice himself.
Thus, Karbala proved to be a clash involving
Islamic truths versus falsehood, belief versus
disbelief, and the oppressed versus the oppressor,
faith against brute force. Karbala was about
standing in the face of oppression, regardless no
matter the cost. In Karbala, Imam Hussain the
fifty seven (57) year old second grandson of
Prophet Muhammad (pbuh), sacrificed his totality
and all he had, for one goal. This goal was to let
the truth triumph over falsehood eventually, and
he did that brilliantly. His goal was to foil the
plan that Muawiya had expertly developed for his
son, Yazid, which was to establish a permanent
Umayyads (Banu Umayya) ruler ship over the Muslim
Ummah (even by sacrificing the Islamic
principles), but doing it in the name of Islam.
Brilliantly, Imam Hussain (pbuh) succeeded in
foiling this plan and he exposed the disreputable
nature of Umayyads though this was at the expense
of his life.
Eventually he was martyred along with his sons,
most of his household and all of his companions.
The bodies were mutilated and their heads were
carried from Karbala, to Kufa and finally
Damascus. His womenfolk were taken prisoners and
marched across the desert. He himself was
expecting all that, but did not budge an inch.
An uprising led by the noblest and best accepted
personality in the entire Ummah, is certainly one
which is uniquely distinguished as a movement
abounding with spiritual, moral and religious
ideals. Due to the importance of this personality,
we are honored to present this.
Such a sublime revolution has to be studied,
dissected and fully understood. Lessons should be
drawn from it. Here we note that the backward and
downtrodden nations must one day follow in the
footsteps of Imam Hussain (pbuh) if they are to
challenge the despots.
The famous Urdu poet has prophesized:
Insaan Ku Bedaar Tou Ho Lene Do, Har Qaum
Pukaraygi Hamare Hain Hussain
Give mankind a chance to gain consciousness, Every
tribe will call out, "Hussain is ours!"
Qatl-e-Hussain Asl Main Marg-e-Yazid Hai, Islam
Zinda Hota Hai Har Karbala Kai Baad
In the murder of Hussain, indeed is the death of
Yazid. For each Karbala is the revival of Islam.
Karbala garden of swords, blood and inspiration
for innumerable pens.
Karbala is the word of right...the hymn on the
lips of time.
Karbala is a poem...a rhyme of anguish and pain.
Karbala never passes away. Its sun never sets in
the horizon of history. Its anguish can never be
effaced from the conscience of freemen by the
collective conspiracy of tyrants.
At Karbala clouds of blood rained and generations
of martyrs and revolutionaries took root and
sprouted. The sound of the fearless voice of Imam
Hussain (pbuh) still echoes in the valley of
Karbala, ringing in the ears of time. It is a
hurricane that chafes and shakes the tyrants. It
is a volcano of blood, violently jolting the
despots' thrones. It awakens free consciences and
stirs within man the spirit of revolution and
Jihad. His voice is still echoing in the ears of
mankind:
"By God, I will never give you my hand like a man
who has been humiliated, nor will I flee like a
slave."
Who actually is Hussain? What is the background of
this exceptionally unique and great personality?
This prominent man of history, the legend of
epics, the word of pride and honor was no less the
Grandson of Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) the son of his
daughter Fatimah Zahra (pbuh) and her cousin and
husband the Commander of the Faithful, Ali son of
Abu Talib son of Abdul Mutalib son of Hashim.
Hence the only fact remains: "There never was a
Hussain before him, there has been none after
him."
The object of this work is only to present with
extreme brevity the great historic event of the
matchless sacrifice of the King of Martyrs Imam
Hussain (pbuh), in the seed of Abraham (pbuh)
through the Holy Prophet Muhammad (pbuh), offered
to save the Truth and humanity from getting lost
to falsehood forever, for the apostleship had been
concluded with the revelation of the Holy Quran,
the Final Word of God. If anything had to be done
or could be done, to save the Truth, it was only
through the Imamate which was destined to do it,
and Imam Hussain (pbuh) was the divinely chosen
one for it.
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